Ingredients Hydrating Polyglutamic Acid
60Pg
Tier · Moderate evidence
Hydrating · Barrier repair

Polyglutamic Acid

INCI: Polyglutamic Acid · Also called: PGA, Poly-Gamma-Glutamic Acid

A hydrator often pitched as "stronger than hyaluronic acid." It sits on the surface, locks water in, and helps your skin make more of its own moisturizers over time.

For your skin

A hydrator often pitched as "stronger than hyaluronic acid." It sits on the surface, locks water in, and helps your skin make more of its own moisturizers over time.

Want the science? Keep reading ↓

Mechanism of action

Fermentation-derived poly-amino-acid that forms a water-binding film on the skin surface, upregulating natural moisturizing factor components and filaggrin in keratinocytes.

Why we tier this moderate

3 cited papers across 2 countries. The mechanism is well-described and there's at least one controlled trial in the literature, but we tier this Moderate rather than Strong to stay honest about how many specific papers we cite directly.

2
China
1
Korea

Cited research

🇰🇷

Ko HJ et al., Poly-gamma-Glutamic Acid from a Novel Bacillus subtilis Strain: Strengthening the Skin Barrier and Improving Moisture Retention in Keratinocytes and a Reconstructed Skin Model, International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2025

2025Mechanism onlyPMID:39940752View source ↗
🇨🇳

Li C, Ma H, Li P, Zhang S et al., Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) with heterologous poly-gamma-glutamic acid has skin moisturizing, whitening and anti-wrinkle effects, International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 2024;263(Pt 1):130229 — transgenic gamma-PGA-producing cucumber outperformed standard gamma-PGA and hyaluronic acid on hydration, wrinkles (-19 to -25%), and melanin reduction in human skin testing

2024Positive — efficacyPMID:38336313View source ↗
🇨🇳

Yang R et al., Injectable adaptive self-healing hyaluronic acid/poly(gamma-glutamic acid) hydrogel for cutaneous wound healing, Acta Biomaterialia 2021;127:102-115 — HA/gamma-PGA self-healing hydrogel significantly accelerated full-thickness wound closure with enhanced angiogenesis and collagen deposition vs Tegaderm

2021Mechanism onlyPMID:33813093View source ↗

Sources: PubMed · KCI · J-Stage · CNKI · Wanfang · SFD · MFDS · Cochrane · SCCS · CIR. Every entry points to a specific document. See methodology for what each outcome label means.